PHYSIOLOGICAL STUDIES ON STEVIA (STEVIA REBAUDIANA BERTONI) PLANT

Document Type : Original Article

Abstract

Pot experiment was conducted in greenhouse on stevia plant to
study the effect of both ammonium and potassium nitrate under the
treatments of BA., Kin, and TDZ on both growth and chemical
constituents. Leaf chemical composition of P, N, K and protein as well as
chlorophyll% were determined during 2016 and 2017 seasons.
Ammonium nitrate excelled potassium nitrate fertilization on all growth
characters except plant height. B.A. treatment tended to increase total
fresh weight/ plant as compared to those of Kin and TDZ in some cases.
K con. was higher centration under potassium nitrate fertilization when
compared to ammonium nitrate fertilization. Potassium nitrate addition
resulted in slight increase in chlorophyll a & b and carotenoids over
ammonium nitrate addition.
ABBREVIATIONS: TDZ= Thidiazuran, Kin= Kinetin, BA= 6-
benzylaminopurine, Chl= Chlorophyll, cv. =Cultivar, Fig.=Figure,
F.W.=Fresh Weight, l =Liter, mg= Milligram, min= Minute, MS media=
Morashige and Skoog Media, μg= Microgram (10-6 g), °C= Degree
Centigrade, %= Percent.

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